Signs of Excess UV Exposure to the Eyes

It’s no secret by now that excess UV exposure can damage the eyes and lead to vision problems. But many people don’t realize how much UV exposure constitutes an excess. It actually doesn’t take that much to cause damage. For example, a day out on the beach in the Florida sunshine can damage the eyes unless you wear UV-rated sunglasses and take other steps to protect your eyes. Here are some signs of excess UV exposure that you should learn:

Photokeratitis

This is a long word for a condition commonly referred to as sunburn of the eyes. It causes a gritty, sandy sensation in the eyes, redness, pain and swelling. With care, it can subside within 24-48 hours. However, if you continually expose your eyes to the sun in this way, the results can be more long-lasting.

Pterygium

More commonly known as surfer’s eye, this is a long-term condition that results in a growth on the white surface of the eye. This growth can be removed, but it often leads to discomfort and vision impairment.

Cataracts

Did you know that not wearing sunglasses makes you a higher risk for developingcataracts in Jacksonville, FL? This condition, which inhibits vision, involves clouding of the lens of the eye. The cataract won’t go away without surgery. In the meantime, it will continue to grow and worsen over time.

Macular degeneration

This is another sign that you’ve had too much UV exposure. Although not always caused by UV rays, macular degeneration has been linked to a lack of protection from the sun.

Many of these signs can be prevented by simply donning a pair of UV-rated sunglasses whenever you’re outside. For help with any of the conditions listed above, or to book your nexteye exam in Jacksonville, FL, contact Stam & Associates Eye Care today.